IoT Solutions to Reshape Automotive Industry

The automotive industry is inherently innovative. As per Netscribes market research, the automotive IoT market is assumed to achieve USD 106.32 billion by 2023. That helps to increase productivity and saving time in the fast-paced world.

Automotive Industry is one of area where IoT is helping to reshape not only manufacturing and design but also vehicle insight experiences and the distribution, services.

If IoT helps to design manufacturing and gives a better user experience then it will directly contribute to more growth and profit for automotive manufacturer.

IoT has already acquired adoption in various areas within this automotive sector.

Manufacturing:

With increase in Competition and cost of components development, there is no space for errors in manufacturing. Implementing IoT Solutions in each manufacturing department will enhanced performance level, reduced cost and minimzed discharge of manufacturing parts and quality control at all levels.

Advanced sensors linked to the suitable hardware with specific IoT linking software will reduce dependence on manpower, reduce the cost and speed up processes that result in higher quality components. It is not only about the components but also delivery speeds where IoT development plays a vital role.

Vehicle Tracking:

With respect to commercial applications, car dealers often have large multi-acre properties with thousands of vehicles onsite. Increasing demand in parking lot management and inventory solutions for these commercial sites is assisted by IoT.

With the help of GPS enabled trackers that can communicate with local low-power wide area network, Car dealers are able to track and monitor location of each vehicle on their lot. That helps salespeople to quickly find one particular vehicle for a customer in a sea of thousands.

Vehicle information and location is then displayed on user interface of parking lot, which will help lot managers to manage the inventory. From user perspective there are several reasons to know the location of a car. Such as, where we have to park? It is safe or not?

At both commercial and consumer level, IoT Applications have come up with new options for vehicles.

IoT Connected Smart Cars and Vehicles:

Business Insider Intelligence expects near about 94 million connected cars to ship in 2021.

Furthermore, they predict that connected cars will generate near about $8.1 trillion between 2015-2020. But it not only includes cars with Wi-Fi that changes automotive industry but also a public transportation such as buses, trains.

Automotive IoT is offered innovative, when cars are provided with sensors and cameras assemble mobile connectivity. With the help of two-way channel to the cloud, connected cars can easily share and receive data. Starting with location tracking up to supported and autonomous drive, autonomous IoT is evolving the way of vehicles that we managed.

Today’s Connected Smart Cars:

Now a day’s automakers are uniting their vehicles in two different ways: Embedded and tethered. Embedded connections have in built antenna and chip set, while tethered connection uses hardware that allows drivers to connect to their cars using Smartphone’s. Furthermore, app integration is now a day’s commonplace in today’s vehicles. Google Maps and other navigation tools are ever increasing that have started to restore built-in GPS systems. GasBuddy is a GPS based app that instructs the driver about cheapest fuel in the area and provides prices of nearby gas stations from user submitted data. This was the part of transformation of automobile today.

Connected car market

How IoT Will Make Smart Cars Even More Connected?

The global number of connected cars on the road is believed to double by 2040 and of this at least 80%-90% are expected to be cars connected through IoT. Automakers are expanding their connected cars efforts for various reasons.

Automotive companies may handle data from the car to track its performance and get important data that how drivers use their cars. More connectivity presents more ways for automotive manufacturers to trade their products and services to the customers.

Connected cars enclosed more than just location tracking. 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has built a basic structure for vehicle connection: Cellular Vehicle to Everything (C-V2X).

This module supports both the future of connected cars and allows for interoperability with an older legacy system.

C-V2X structure

Modes of operations:

Device to Device

This protocol supports communication such as Vehicle-To-Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle-To-Infrastructure (V2I), Vehicle-To-Pedestrian etc (V2P). They keep roadways connected with additional innovations such as collision avoidance, traffic signal timing and preventive alerts to the pedestrians.

Device to Networks

This supports vehicle to network communication via cellular network and enables cloud services also to be includes in that, as well as this network allows real time traffic reporting.

Let’s take a look at some predictions for the future of connected cars:

Convenient car maintenance:

Sensors in the operational areas of vehicles control operational metrics such as a temperature, engine status, speed. Status and condition of such parameters is then formulated on dashboard which is in front of driver. Additionally, a wide range of data is available to drivers via mobile phone apps. Gathered information is then automatically sent to a appropriate garage for further maintenance.

 In-Vehicle Infotainment:

Passenger cars and Commercial vehicles are now converting information and entertainment hubs, with intelligent inbuilt navigation and music services. Most Vehicle infotainment now a days take tethered connection, which needs them to be connected to an external device for internet connectivity likewise Smartphone. In near future vehicles will have software and connectivity features both embedded on infotainment system that enables drivers to access map, access internet connected services and on-demand entertainment.

Security and safety:

External sensors are used in the form of rear view mirror cameras and proximity sensors that is used to detect nearby objects and assist in easier parking, and smooth driving. With the help of mesh networked cars on the road, inbuilt systems can estimate and avoid collisions far before actual crisis occurrences. Where in mesh networked cars each associated cars can route traffic to other devices on network.

Technical Insights for Management:

Connected vehicles enable manufacturers to directly and effectively inform drivers about any difficulty and automate monotonous tasks such as a scheduling an servicing appointment with the nearest service center. This ensures that vehicles are systematically serviced in an autonomous fashion.

As we are moving towards autonomous drive, autonomous IoT innovations will continue to eliminate the human error, and make our driving experience easier, efficient and pleasant. hIOTron IoT Training in Pune and Mumbai offers an End-To-End IoT training on those IoT concepts and its applications to come up with new innovations.